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It
was 1929 in Warsaw Poland. Thousands of Jewish dignitaries from
both Western and Eastern European countries gathered for a special
occasion; the Lubavitcher Rebbe would marry off his daughter to
a young, unassuming, previously unknown scholar.
There
was no way any of them to know that this young man, Menachem Mendel,
would later become a vibrant and dynamic Rebbe. There was no way
for them to know that this Rebbe would one day transform the Chabad
movement from a fledgling Chassidic group into an internationally
recognized network of positive and religious influence. There was
no way for them to know that this young man would one day reshape
the image of an entire generation, re-charter the very course of
Jewish history, as a matter of fact. There was no way for them to
know that this young man would leave such a lasting impression,
such a deep impact that world leaders would turn to him for advice,
encouragement and inspiration.
To
these invited guests this was to be a remarkable and memorable occasion,
but by no means an historic one…just one more Rebbe to marry off
one more daughter to one more scholar.
Indeed,
there was no way for them to know that this young man would one
day become the only Rabbi ever to receive the Congressional Medal
of Honor, America's highest civil award. How did such a simple and
unpretentious personality take on a worldwide stature of recognition?
How did a hitherto undiscovered scholar become the world's leading
Torah authority? How did this man come to be regarded as a holy
and pious individual with more then a million followers worldwide?
Here
is the remarkable story of a man who did not seek greatness but
was inherently a great man. This is the story of an individual who
did not seek recognition but became the world's most recognized
Jewish authority. This is the story of a person who had but a single
pervasive desire; to be of help to every Jewish (as well as non-Jewish)
person in whatever way possible, both material and spiritual.
In
his strong desire to see higher moral standards for our society,
the Rebbe embarked on a comprehensive educational crusade of sorts.
This campaign was primarily geared towards developing and strengthening
a cognitive awareness of G-d, morality, and the Torah way of life.
Sending his emissaries to many cities and countries around the world,
the Rebbe was able to spread the message of Torah and good will
to Jewish children and adults worldwide. His efforts on behalf of
world Jewry and humanity was met with admiration and applause by
many statesmen, presidents and prime ministers worldwide.
In
1972, President Richard Nixon wrote to the Rebbe, "Your dedication
to the teaching of your faith has made the Lubavitcher movement
an asset not only to the Jewish religion but to all citizens".
Similarly,
in 1975, President Gerald R. Ford wrote the Rebbe, "Your efforts
on behalf of education…have perpetuated a legacy that is a source
of comfort and courage to many of our citizens."
The
small seedlings planted by the Rebbe's emissaries began to grow
and take hold and the ripple effects were clearly being felt throughout
the world. As Rabbi Schneerson's reputation grew many leaders and
entrepreneurs of international stature and influence began to confide,
consult and even visit with the Rebbe on a regular basis.
"It
is due to his influence that Jewish awareness has reached unprecedented
heights on almost every continent…", (Eli Weisel, Nobel Prize
Winner)
"The
Rebbe stood for a set of ideals that brought people together. He
did not just stand for these ideals he lived them…", (Speaker
of the House, Newt Gingrich.)
"I
still remember the Rebbe's blue penetrating eyes that expressed
wisdom and awareness…", (Yitzchak Rabin, Prime Minister of
the State of Israel.)
Many
prime ministers, politicians and policymakers from the state of
Israel routinely deliberated with the Rebbe concerning the forming
of political, economic and military policies. General Ariel Sharon
once proclaimed following an audience with the Rebbe that "this
man sitting in Brooklyn, New York, is intimately familiar with the
geographic, demographic and political forces that shape the character
of the State of Israel".
Amongst
the famous personalities who visited with the Rebbe to receive his
blessings and advice were Prime Ministers Yitzchak Rabin, Menachem
Begin, Yitzchak Shamir, Shimon Peres and Benjamin Netenyahu. Members
of the Knesset, ministers and army generals including General Ariel
Sharon, President Zalman Shazar and Foreign Minister Abba Eban,
also came to visit with the Rebbe. Although they did not always
agree with his outlook, they always respected his ideas and invariably
came back for more. They knew that the Rebbe's opinion was motivated
by his desire to assure the safety and well being of all mankind.
They knew that the Rebbe's convictions were based upon the values
enunciated in the Torah. They knew that the Rebbe's beliefs were
driven by his love of Jews worldwide.
In
the course of his efforts to revitalize extensive focus on education,
the Rebbe declared the year 5738 (1977 - 1978) to be a year of education.
He called upon Congress to establish an "Education Day"
on the American calendar. The Rebbe felt that this would lend new
meaning to long honored American traditions such as "Mother's
Day" and "Father's Day". The United States House
of Representatives responded to the Rebbe's call and declared the
year 1977 as a National Year of Education. In April of the following
year, Congress recognized the Rebbe's efforts and passed a joint
resolution to proclaim the Rebbe's seventy-sixth birthday as "Education
Day, U.S.A.". President Jimmy Carter signed the proclamation
into law and Education Day U.S.A. has since become an annual tradition.
The
Rebbe encouraged educational systems that pay special attention
to the building of personal character with emphasis on positive
values. To this end, the Rebbe initiated his famous "Moment
of Silence" campaign, calling upon private and public schools
to institute a moment of silence at the beginning of each day. This
would facilitate free expression of personal religious belief and
would provide a necessary framework for inculcating faith in the
Creator of the world.
The
Rebbe called upon the United States government to exert its influence
in this area with newly developing countries. He would point out
that the founding fathers saw fit to publish the words "In
G-d We Trust" onto the dollar bill, indicating their expectations
of this nation's moral and spiritual strength. Therefore, this nation
must be at the forefront of the effort to raise educational, moral
and ethical standards worldwide.
In
this vein, the Rebbe wrote to President Ronald Reagan and encouraged
him to keep up his "continuous and often courageous leadership
in areas of traditional and American values." The Rebbe assured
the President that his efforts were "receiving an increasingly
receptive response". This prompted the president to declare
a "National Day of Reflection". Once again, in recognition
of the Rebbe's efforts and accomplishments, the day of his eightieth
birthday was designated for this day.
President
Reagan also orchestrated a historic National Scroll of Honor to
be presented to the Rebbe on this day. The scroll of honor was co-signed
by President Ronald Reagan, Vice President George Bush and every
Senator and member of the House of Representatives.
In
his quest for worldwide acceptance of higher moral and ethical standards,
the Rebbe did not limit himself to the Jewish population alone.
He encouraged his followers to publicize the code of seven Noahide
laws to all people globally. According to Jewish tradition, God
dictated the Noahide laws to Noah immediately following the flood.
These are the original laws that outlaw murder, theft and adultery.
These laws call upon mankind to establish a judicial system that
would conduct the affairs of society in a fair and judicious manner.
These are the laws that call upon mankind to recognize the presence
of a divine authority and to be grateful for our blessings in life.
The Rebbe placed great emphasis on publicizing this code of law
in an effort to bring peace, harmony and morality upon the face
of the universe. He especially called upon newly developing countries
to establish a code of conduct that would follow this path.
In
response to the Rebbe's campaign, President George Bush wrote to
the Rebbe to thank him for his efforts in this regard. The President
quoted the book of Psalms… "Thy word is a lamp to my feet and
a light to my path". He went on to praise the Rebbe's work
and quoted the legendary words of Daniel Webster, "If we work
upon immortal minds and imbue them with principles, fear of G-d
and love of fellow men, we engrave on those tablets something that
will brighten to all eternity".
The
Rebbe was a true believer in the innate goodness of man and in the
positive potential of every human being. In a recent lecture at
Georgetown University, Professor Adin Steinzalts described the Rebbe's
philosophy in the following manner. "The Rebbe would often
say: ‘Look within yourself and you will find that you are far better
then you have ever imagined’".
"Whenever
I would see him he would touch the depth in me. When I would leave,
I felt that for a moment I had lived a little deeper, a little higher".
(Eli Weisel, Nobel Prize Winner)
In
his forty-four years of leadership the Rebbe never allowed himself
the luxury of vacation, relaxation or a day off. When Rabbi Avrohom
Shayevitz, Chief Rabbi of Moscow, thanked the Rebbe for all the
emissaries that he had sent to the former Soviet Union, the Rebbe
replied "We did very little for the Soviet Jews… we owe them
much much more".
"The
Rebbe was the most inspirational and perhaps irreplaceable leader
of so many communities well beyond his own". (John Major, Prime
Minister of Great Britain)
"He
was a philosopher, physicist, chemist, Talmudist and Chassidic master.
Without doubt, the most interesting, charming, fascinating, and
comprehensive person that I have ever met." (Mr. Avner Shaki,
Member of Knesset)
"Let
us therefore rededicate ourselves to the love of learning, the love
of caring and the love of sharing that was championed by Rabbi Menachem
M. Schneerson, the Lubavitcher Rebbe". (President William Jefferson
Clinton)
"Even
though the Rebbe did not have any children, he left thousands of
orphans world wide…" (Rabbi Yisrael M. Lau, Chief Rabbi, of
the State of Israel.)
Indeed,
it was the Rebbe's vision, leadership and life's work that have
been the driving force behind the work of Chabad world wide. His
teachings, his legacy and his memory have been the source of success
that Chabad has experienced over the years.
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